SrasV1, Psycho, Analysis, bibRecord, 000115

The Psychological Impact of the SARS Epidemic on Hospital Employees in China: Exposure, Risk Perception, and Altruistic Acceptance of Risk

Identifieur interne : 000115 ( Psycho/Analysis ); précédent : 000114; suivant : 000116

The Psychological Impact of the SARS Epidemic on Hospital Employees in China: Exposure, Risk Perception, and Altruistic Acceptance of Risk

Auteurs : Ping Wu [États-Unis] ; Yunyun Fang [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhiqiang Guan [République populaire de Chine] ; Bin Fan [États-Unis] ; Junhui Kong [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhongling Yao [République populaire de Chine] ; Xinhua Liu [États-Unis] ; Cordelia J. Fuller [États-Unis] ; Ezra Susser [États-Unis] ; Jin Lu [République populaire de Chine] ; Christina W. Hoven [États-Unis]

Source :

Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie [ 0706-7437 ] ; 2009.

RBID : PMC:3780353

Abstract

Objective

We examined the psychological impact of the 2003 outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) on hospital employees in Beijing, China.

Methods

In 2006, randomly selected employees (n = 549) of a hospital in Beijing were surveyed concerning their exposure to the 2003 SARS outbreak, and the ways in which the outbreak had affected their mental health.

Results

About 10% of the respondents had experienced high levels of posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptoms since the SARS outbreak. Respondents who had been quarantined, or worked in high-risk locations such as SARS wards, or had friends or close relatives who contracted SARS, were 2 to 3 times more likely to have high PTS symptom levels, than those without these exposures. Respondents’ perceptions of SARS-related risks were significantly positively associated with PTS symptom levels and partially mediated the effects of exposure. Altruistic acceptance of work-related risks was negatively related to PTS levels.

Conclusions

The psychological impact of stressful events related to an infectious disease outbreak may be mediated by peoples’ perceptions of those events; altruism may help to protect some health care workers against these negative impacts.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3780353

PubMed: 19497162
PubMed Central: 3780353

Affiliations:

Links to Exploration step

PMC:3780353

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Objective</title>
<p id="P1">We examined the psychological impact of the 2003 outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) on hospital employees in Beijing, China.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">In 2006, randomly selected employees (<italic>n</italic>
 = 549) of a hospital in Beijing were surveyed concerning their exposure to the 2003 SARS outbreak, and the ways in which the outbreak had affected their mental health.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">About 10% of the respondents had experienced high levels of posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptoms since the SARS outbreak. Respondents who had been quarantined, or worked in high-risk locations such as SARS wards, or had friends or close relatives who contracted SARS, were 2 to 3 times more likely to have high PTS symptom levels, than those without these exposures. Respondents’ perceptions of SARS-related risks were significantly positively associated with PTS symptom levels and partially mediated the effects of exposure. Altruistic acceptance of work-related risks was negatively related to PTS levels.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">The psychological impact of stressful events related to an infectious disease outbreak may be mediated by peoples’ perceptions of those events; altruism may help to protect some health care workers against these negative impacts.</p>
</sec>
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The Psychological Impact of the SARS Epidemic on Hospital Employees in China: Exposure, Risk Perception, and Altruistic Acceptance of Risk

The Psychological Impact of the SARS Epidemic on Hospital Employees in China: Exposure, Risk Perception, and Altruistic Acceptance of Risk

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Abstract

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